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Obama's Stimulus Package Includes the Arts

Obama's Stimulus Package Includes the Arts

Valerie Atkisson / ArtBistro

October 12, 2009

One of the most controversial measures of President Obama’s stimulus package is his aid to the arts. “Singers, actors and dancers can stimulate audiences, but can they stimulate the economy? The authors of the current stimulus package seem to think so — they have included $50 million for the National Endowment for the Arts and $150 million for infrastructure repairs at the Smithsonian.” says Elizabeth Blair, NPR.

That is a lot of money to the NEA, a government agency that has be limping along for decades on a shoestring budget. Who will head up the NEA? Obama has not named his choice yet. We will have to wait and see who the NEA chief will be.

Artists and arts organizations have been struggling in this recession. Many have closed their doors due to a dry up in private donors. NPR points out:

“Michael Kaiser, head of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, says the arts industry is made up of thousands of small organizations, so they don’t always make headlines when they go bankrupt.

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“The arts as a totality in this country employs 5.7 million people,” Kaiser says, “so we’re not a small sector of this economy. Our employment levels are important to this economy.”

The Obama administration seems to agree. Bill Ivey, former chair of the NEA, was on the president’s transition team. He says the agency is included in the package because it already has a system in place for moving money into the economy.

“The NEA really can give away money efficiently and effectively and quickly through a very responsible, peer reviewed, grant-making process,” Ivey says."

As part of The New Deal President Roosevelt stared the WPA that gave thousands of artists jobs. Al Giordano reports, “To get the United States out of the Great Depression, President Franklin Roosevelt launched various stimulus programs to get people to back to work, most importantly, from 1935 to 1943, the Works Progress Administration (WPA). As part of the WPA, the Federal Arts Project (FAP) created work for 5,000 of America’s best artists who painted murals and posters, sculpted and created more than 225,000 works of art, mainly in state and local government buildings. (Contrast that 225,000 number over eight years with the just 119,000 grants by the NEA over 38 years, and you can get an idea of the scope.)”

Obama supports the arts and this stimulus package makes that clear. We have yet to see how the money will be used. Perhaps much depends on the next NEA cheif.


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  • Photo_user_blank_big

    Prcdpixie777

    5 months ago

    14 comments

    I'd like to see a graph of every penny from the stimulus and where it is going.

  • Photo_user_blank_big

    Account Removed

    7 months ago

    God bless Obama and the NEA and all who support the arts

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    oohoohahhahh

    8 months ago

    44 comments

    Its not surprising. Obama has shown a dictators penchant for art glorifying his reign here on Earth. He'll probaly stuff every gallery with paintings of his lying face. IMHO- if i see one more messianic Obama t-shirt - I may just fucking loose my shit.

  • One_pencil_self_portrait_small_max50

    arknight_studio

    9 months ago

    6 comments

    Speaking as an art student, this can bring about only good, yes? The arts have been sorely underfunded for the last eight years and more. The historians base the advancement of a culture on art... what will they say about ours? For the last generation or so, we've done very little but make war machines. More art is good.

  • Good_times_in_the_sun__max50

    voxbox

    9 months ago

    8 comments

    PS Thank you Valerie for your work on this article. FYI my diatribe yesterday was not in response to you, but to the letters i had read below. I am still learning the mechanics of blog boards...lol

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    abbeboulah

    9 months ago

    6 comments

    I think some distinctions are necessary. Art and artists have always been dependent on either individual sponsors or supporters (in private business, think traders and bankers, e.g. Medici, or government -- kings, dukes ..or religion, think popes and bishops) or society as a whole, to just survive and be able to work. Which artist and which art will, in the end, be able to touch the live wires of our dreams and worries, move us to a higher or just different level, is never clear until much later; and everybody involved must take some risks in that. Arguably, most artists are recognized as the proverbial 'starving' ones and doing their part in that, and definitely need some support. A strange thing, esp. here in the US: artists are also expected to be their own promoters, marketing experts. It used to be publishers were doing that for poets and writers -- now, they charge writers for the publishing work and then expect them to also do the promotion -- all the while earning their Wall-street-expected quarterly returns and salaries... And don't get me started on the entire museum network of the art scene. I agree that there is a serious imbalance in funding here: the numbers fro a while back indicated that the entire federal budget for the NEA was on the order of 1/100 of the money spent on military bands. Don't know if that's true or still in the ballpark.
    But the legitimate question arises where the stimulus money is going: to the 'business' end of the art world, where only a few artists will make it, or to artists? To the administrators of programs 'supporting the arts'? In that case, the questions and criticism of people attacking the funding would have a plausible case. I think this needs to be clarified.

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    2bartist

    9 months ago

    134 comments

    Good article, Valerie. Can I offer some constructive criticism as a friend?
    There were a couple of typos " a government agency that has be? limping.." and " The New
    Deal President Roosevelt stared?"

  • Good_times_in_the_sun__max50

    voxbox

    9 months ago

    8 comments

    good points sketchbox. yes 13 hours later i am still in my perch. the rain is lovely and i enjoyed our dialogue

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    CurtMaryAnn

    9 months ago

    96 comments

    Very thoughtful article.

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    casinohijack

    9 months ago

    74 comments

    Were at a time in life were there is good if not great art out in this world to be found to be seen , although i do believe that this new generation is tainted by media, politics. and money. It is my belief that #1. Music changes every ten years people get ready for something new and #2 Some of the best art has came out of times when people were not doing well. Most of the greats have been poor for most if not all there lives, even picasso was poor a few times and his best work was when things were not good in his life or the lives around him. I wish in times like these that artist of all walks of life (i.e. music,fine art, dance, entertainment industry, comedy) would tap into there art and not think of the money and tap into making good art because you want to not because of the love for money. Money taints artist and as someone who believes that you should always turn a positive out of a negative situation its just stupid to through money at the arts when people should be using this situation as a way to express what is going on.

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    sketchboxcreative

    9 months ago

    28 comments

    Voxbox, I'll wager that you'll return from your lofty exile to read this reply to your post. You make some good points, but this isn't an argument about bullet points. It's an argument about principle. The federal government's role was relegated principally to foreign affairs, whereas internal commerce, including the arts, would be the realm of states and interstate commerce - free of the shackles of a large, central government.
    James Madison, "the father of the Constitution," said, "The powers delegated to the federal government are few and defined. Those which are to remain in the state governments are numerous and indefinite. The former will be exercised principally on external objects, [such] as war, peace, negotiation, and foreign commerce. The powers reserved to the several states will extend to all the objects which, in the ordinary course of affairs, concern the lives, liberties,
    and properties of the people."; and WHEREAS, Thomas Jefferson emphasized that the states are not "subordinate" to the national government, but rather the two are "coordinate departments of one simple and integral whole. The one is the domestic, the other the foreign branch of the same government."
    (Taken from http://apps.leg.wa.gov/documents/billdocs/2009-10/Pdf/Bills/House%2...)
    The issue is not that FDR took millions of dollars of taxpayer money to fund a wagonload of murals; the issue is that he never should have in the first place. The principle of the matter is that the federal gov't is too large for its own and our own good, and it has overstepped its bounds time and time again. This "stimulus" package is a crock of garbage. Obama talked about change - here it is. What a change, indeed. INCREASE taxes FOREVER. Gee, thanks. INCREASE the scope of federal government FOREVER. Thanks again. INCREASE the peering eye of big brother, INCREASE funding, and therefore CONTROL over the arts.
    Marx, Lenin, Hitler, Mao, Castro, Chavez all knew/know this principle: control over the arts and media outlets means an extra measure of control over the "useful idiots" they claim to serve. If we accept federal monies for work, we are beholden to the federal government for the use of those dollars and the work they produce. We become accountable to a corrupt bureaucracy's agenda and slaves to the machinery of oppression, censorship, and even death.
    I join my voice to Simon9's and jbortiz99's - keep the federal government where it belongs - out of our studios and wallets and back to the very few realms it was designed to care for - war, peace, negotiation, and foreign commerce. Obama can take his trillion-dollar rape of our posterity and flush it.

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    modartist

    9 months ago

    158 comments

    Every artist should think like an artist and not a politician.And yes there are professional grant artist who seem to get all the funding, but at least the funding is there.Pablo Picasso said in a quote " Art is a lie that exposes the truth " so as artist we will expose government and politics in our own way.

  • Good_times_in_the_sun__max50

    voxbox

    9 months ago

    8 comments

    Oh man I never thought I'd see it: a pissing contest between artists or see who was more noble or moral to not apply for a grant. Stealing from taxpayers. Artist's welfare. Think about this: art is about the unimagined, the future. the unspeakable the theoretical. Art moves society. Unless it is corporate art, created to showcase products for sale, such has television, and required to follow an acceptable formula of social numbness.
    Art, the visionary art, is what exposes Genocide, Racism, Patricide, when the world looks away: Art, the unimaginable, is what envisioned space travel, science fiction: Artists in the schools or in Museums, teach kids whose local funding had been stripped away from their education system such as Prop 13 in California. Furthermore, Arts funding for touring experimental theater, music, and dance, merely gets them in the door of the venue, the rest is supported by ticket sales. The fees paid to keep an art project, a tour, or an idea alive are minimal, to the recipient. You are still thinking of it as a 1-1 ratio: i make art, i sell it, i get your dollar. That is not how art functions, unless of course you only see through the lens of Marxist Materialism. Art, creativity, release, expression, of the unexpected, un-thought of , unimaginable, moves the social dynamic to a better place, a more democratic place, a freer place. Do you realize , probably not, that the internet was designed by the US Military, certainly on taxpayers dollars, and therefore technically belongs to us? But no, you pay to be on it. because you didn't remember you own it. Do you forget that radio and television airwaves are also public? perhaps you are to young to know these things. No, you have forgotten that, because the corporations have co-opted the delivery systems, the hardware, so we pay to get that too. So don't tell me the public has no place in the creation of art, or the mechanisms of distribution. Most NEA grants require super hoops, and something socially minded is expected. An NEA grant might be as small as $10,000 for one salary to teach 50 baby ballerinas, or write a great children's book, or fund a marching band, or a small orchestra of kids in the inner city.
    NO, my guess is you are all to young to even know how much the NEA made your lives better. Now you are in a pissing contest, about who is more noble or clever or sacrificial to do your art without being paid. And you internet kid? you think you are a renegade because you use YouTube? You are using a public mechanism to do your art! Maybe that means we really succeeded all this time! Art is equal between the races, classes, and genders; art is not always pretty, sometimes its a scary. But it wakes us up. And comforts many, And makes stronger brains in Children. Smarter doctors, better listeners. You are all very awake people what woke you up and when?
    So lose your false nobility and fears of government control, and get behind each other! I have never hear so many ridiculous self serving arguments in my whole life! I am getting off this blog and getting back to my music. You make me crazy.

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    jbortiz99

    9 months ago

    146 comments

    Good going Simon9 and alvaro54. It’s good to see a different point of view on the entire public (taxed) funding of the arts. We as artists create for the love of it, and yes, some of us make a living from our art (and that’s perfectly fine). What I and many other artists and laymen alike have an issue with is what is being turned into a form of Artists Welfare. If we choose to create art, we can. If we choose to sell our art, we can. There will always be patrons of the arts as there will always be creators. Forcing Tax Payers to support Art that they may find inappropriate, distasteful or abhorrent (or just of waste of money) would be just as bad as forcing Artists to create what the government wants them to. And since the Government is already stating that they will be limiting pay for companies receiving government funding and telling those same companies how they can produce things and what they can produce, what makes you think that soon enough they wouldn’t be telling the artists receiving grants what they can or cannot produce (it's happened before in world history it'll happen again)? It’s a slippery slope and we shouldn’t be blinded by the promise of free money, especially since nothing is ever for free.

  • Simon9_max50

    Simon9

    9 months ago

    16 comments

    Yes, remember the exposure to the arts we got and the corresponding flap about NEA funding when "Jesus in Piss" and other nonsalable works of "art" paid for with tax dollars hit the news a few years back. Very few people thought this was an appropriate use of tax dollars. And the NEA was hissed and booed by many.

    But this IS what happens when art is funded politically. Conservatives will have it funded (if at all) in line with their conservative tastes. Avant garde mentalities will give us things like "Christ in Piss". But no one can complain if people pay for things with their own money based on their own tastes and needs.

    We in the arts want the arts to survive and prosper. But do we need to have money forcibly taken from people who wouldn't voluntarily buy our work to survive? Do we need welfare and the patronage of bureaucrats?

    As I see it, the choice between spending taxpayer's dollars on bailing out either "rich CEO's" or politically connected art organizations is a false one. Public money shouldn't be spent on either.

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